Hope Springs Eternal...

We come to the end of another year and nothing much has changed for disability income insurance claimants.

* Insurance companies are just as focused on denying claims as they ever were.
* Disabled policyholders are still put through a “meat grinder” when it comes to trying to establish a claim.
* Insurers maintain their “gotcha” attitude, nit picking at every little item they can lay their fingers on to try to build a case for denial.
* None of the big boys – UNUM, Prudential, MetLife, Cigna seem to be improving their claim “approval” scores.
* “Independent” Medical Exam (IME) doctors still mainly feed at the insurance company table, making it extremely unlikely that they are “independent”.
* People who earn a living by working or in the professions still are getting short shrift from insurers at the worst time in their lives – when they become disabled and have no income.

With all of the advances in technology over the past dozen years, one would hope for even a smidgen of an advance in the social outlook of insurance companies vis-a-vis their insureds.
No such luck. The ages old insurance battle is still a battle.

What we can do about it is what we have always done about it – give our clients what we see as the best legal advice and help and as much moral support as we possibly can.

What we can hope for is a realization by the insurance industry that unreasonable reluctance to pay disabled policyholders, who are down and out, what their policies call for, is immoral and not in their long term best interests.

A New Year brings new hope, forlorn as it may be.


 

Prescription For Doctors

Doctors have more problems with disability income insurance claims than most other occupations, because:

 * They never read their disability policy until they have to make a claim. * Policy benefits are usually higher because they make more money.

 * They are too busy to change coverage when their situation changes.

 * Their duties as physicians are more likely to change because of specialization or increase in skills.

 * The terms of their policy are so complex that they don't truly understand them.

This medical profession problem was succinctly pointed out by T Keith Mangrum of Medical Group Insurance Services, Inc., click here, when she pointed out 10 things a doctor doesn't want to hear when making a claim, in an article in MD Preferred,click here, an online publication for physicians. While the article dealt well with the front end of the MD disability claims process, it did not deal with the back end, i.e., what does a doctor do when faced with a denial of a legitimate disability benefits claim?

As we have said many times before, disability insurance companies have a litany of "reasons" why they should not pay benefits. Some of these reasons have a foundation in law and some do not. Since the policy is the contract which governs the insurance relationship, it is the law of the claim and dictates the rights of the doctor to receive benefits and the insurance company to refuse to pay.

So, the first thing every doctor should do is READ THE DISABILITY INCOME POLICY NOW!!! Doctors, of all people, are aware that illness or injury can strike without warning, at any time of the day or night. No one is immune to catastrophe. After reading the policy, if the full meaning isn't clear, get someone who knows, like a knowledgeable lawyer, to help you understand.

Once disaster strikes, the doctor is stuck with the terms of the policy and can't change them. If the policy doesn't afford enough coverage there's nothing to be done about it. Reading and understanding the policy before the doctor has to make a claim should help take care of the front end. What about the back end - if there is a denial?

As we have pointed out here so many times, insurance companies are adept and motivated to throw roadblocks in the path of benefits seekers even when their reasons for denying a claim sometimes border on the ridiculous. Insurers do so because they know a certain percentage of claimants will give up and allow the insurer to drop what they should have paid in benefits to the company's bottom line.

The stakes in a physician's disability income insurance policy are usually high and give the insurance company more reason to contest the claim. Before a doctor gives up on such a claim it must be absolutely clear that the claim denial is legitimate .

This goes double when the claim is covered by a group policy, purchased by an employer, of which the physician has no firsthand knowledge. To have the policy explained to the doctor by a Human Resources manager who works for the employer and who has no legal understanding of arcane ERISA insurance law and the sometimes questionable tactics of insurance companies, may not be the best thing for the policyholder. So, what is the best thing?

First, read and completely understand the disability income policy. Does the protection it affords them and their family do the job? If not, they should make the desired changes before disaster strikes. And, if they ever should be so unfortunate as to have to make a claim for disability benefits, they definitely should not take an insurer's claim denial as gospel. It is in insurance company genes to almost automatically reply to a claim with a denial, hoping the claimant will "wimp" out and go away.

Doctors know medicine, but they are not experts in insurance law and claims. Don't stand alone. Get a veteran, knowledgeable disability claims lawyer to review your situation and give you an opinion on the validity of the denial.

Only then can the doctor make an intelligent diagnosis of a disability income benefits claim.

The Personal Touch

The personal touch.  We hear about it all of the time, but what exactly is it?  The question is particularly pertinent when one practices disability income insurance law.

A recent post by Dr. Len Schwartz on  the Pro2Pro Network, cite, reminded us of the little things we can do as lawyers to make our clients feel better about us and for them to have more confidence in how we handle their matters.

Dr. Schwartz, who has  a wealth of ideas for how small businesses and professional practices can raise their “notice” factor, suggested to his followers that they make a first visit nighttime call to a new patient or client, asking if he could enlarge on or clarify any material they had discussed earlier that day.

He pointed out such calls would have two primary effects:

One effect would be to stimulate word of mouth about you.  (After all, who ever heard of a lawyer taking the time to be certain a new client understands what is going on?)

The second effect would be an opportunity to get the relationship off to a great start.  It would pump up the relationship and give the lawyer an opportunity to greatly improve the connection with this client.

The suggestion by Dr. Schwartz reminded us of the rare experiences we have had with doctors and dentists who had the interest and courtesy to call us the evening after
a painful or long procedure to ask us how we were doing.

Just the thought that this professional, who is very busy, took the time after a long and busy day to inquire about how we were feeling, put that professional head and shoulders above the others.  The doctor took the time to call, ergo, he or she really cares!

This resonated with us on two levels.  The first was that lawyers don’t do this with long-time clients, let alone new ones, even when they have discussed a complicated legal question during the day’s visit.  From our own experience, it struck us, on reflection, that no matter how well we thought we understood the topic of discussion, when given time to think about it, further questions came to mind.

We all have had unpleasant medical or dental experiences.  Sometimes, though rarely, a dentist or doctor will call in the evening of such an experience to ask how we are doing.  When that happens, the rough edges of the day’s experience start to smooth and we have a warmer feeling toward the doctor or dentist who calls. We think- he or she cares and wants to help.
 

Why shouldn’t the same apply to lawyers?  Our work doesn’t usually deal in physical pain.  But, most of the time there is a load of mental pain and anguish for our clients.  Why wouldn’t our call to a new client or an older one after a conference, with an offer to clarify any questions they might have, have the same value to that client?

Attorneys should develop this personal touch.  When they hear the gratitude of clients for taking the extra time to try to help, it will make them feel better about what they do and how they do it.

 If an attorney needs more reason to make that call, the lawyer can be sure the client will talk to others about the call.  And, that can’t hurt.

However, there is one caveat:  Make certain the client knows you are NOT billing them for your time on the call!

 

                                                       See  More on Who Mike Is and What He Does

 

Don't Fish For Disability Trouble

Life is really strange sometimes. We were reading the paper last Sunday when we came across an insurance company advertisement which struck us as relevant to the insured as well.

The full page ad for Chubb Insurance pictured a lone fisherman in a rowboat placidly fishing on a quiet lake. His back was to a nearby waterfall towards which he was drifting. The caption was “Who insures you doesn’t matter. Until it does”. The unwritten message was “Buy your insurance from Chubb or you may face consequences when a claim made against you.”

It really caught our eye because it applies as much to what we try to tell claimants as it does to what the insurance company tries to sell, i.e., “Disability income insurance claimants don’t need experienced legal help, until they do”. Unfortunately, by then it may be too late.

We sound this warning time after time, not just because we are in the business, but because having done disability income claims work for 30 years, we know most all of the pitfalls and traps set before a claimant by insurance companies. (They always come up with new ones which even we haven’t seen yet).

The worst part for claimants is that the biggest trap is laid right at the start of the claims process. While most people, including attorneys not experienced in ERISA and disability income claims, believe an initial claim form is just a notice that a claim is to be made, in reality, the first disability claim form must be accurate and contain complete information necessary to support such a claim.

Failure to properly notify the carrier of a claim will certainly lead to a denial of the claim and be used by the insurer to attack the claim throughout the appeal proceedings. Any misstatement or omission will be thrown up again and again by the company in an attempt to impugn the claim. Full details and accuracy are a must, starting with the first claim form.

A checklist of data which should be included, is:

* Complete details of the injury or illness upon which ther claim is based.
* Complete description of the claimant’s job duties.
* The claimed medical reasons why claimant can no longer perform those duties.
* Full hospital and physician reports to support the claim.
* Occupational testing which supports the claim.

Leaving out or making a mistake on any of the above will be cited over and over throughout the proceedings as proof that the claim is unfounded and should be denied.
It is difficult enough to try to establish a disability income claim. Why make it even harder by giving the insurance company a home run on your first pitch?

Just as the insurance company advises (although unwittingly):
You don’t need an experienced disability claims lawyer…until you do!